Blog #25: “1984: Blog 1”

The concept of “Newspeak” is present in George Orwell’s 1984. Defined as the official language of Oceania, it has eliminated the majority of controversial words and topics. The main goal behind it is that if the people can’t say it, then they can’t think it. In this way, The Party controls what everyone does and thinks, by what they can say.

The expressions of thought throughout Part One of 1984 are altered as a result of newspeak. Because this is the official language of the area, everyone has to use it to communicate with each other. All words referencing freedom and democracy have been removed to eliminate the chance of a revolt. The people all behave like robots—each assigned to certain jobs and forced to do them and live the same life everyone else lives. Everything is uniform, and through ignorance, strength and stability are achieved.

With newspeak, The Party, which is the government that controls everything and everyone, is able to force the people into doing and speaking without actually thinking. With the shortened and abbreviated words, there is no time for people to think about what they are actually saying, and as a result, enter into a state where they are unable to contemplate the real meanings behind the words and sentences they speak.

Certain leaders of our world today have used this same type of concept—limiting what the people are allowed to know and essentially think. A prime example is in North Korea. Dictator Kim Jong-Il has restricted the media flow into and out of the country. The country has one of the most tightly controlled media systems in the world. This has impacted certainly the citizens of North Korea, as well as everyone throughout the world. No one really knows what the real North Korea is like, and the majority of the population of North Korea have no idea what the rest of the world is like.

Another example of the concept of newspeak in our world today is a little closer to home. The internet and text messaging “lingo” that has exploded in the past couple years has pushed closer and closer to Orwell’s newspeak. Expressions such as “laughing out loud” and “by the way” can be simplified into LOL and BTW. Along with that, is the immense number of abbreviations and acronyms that exist in our world. From watching television and seeing “CSI,” “NCIS,” and “Law and Order: SVU” to attending a high-school class and seeing “SAT,” “ACT,” and “APUSH,” acronyms and abbreviations are just one step away from newspeak. The problem is that when an acronym is used, like newspeak, the original meaning is lost. Soon people start to think only of a useless sting of letters instead of the words behind the letters that stand for what the thing actually is. Whatever the case, newspeak is present in today’s world, as well as the world George Orwell imagined when he wrote 1984.

Blog #22: “Brave New World and the Happiness of World State Members”

It is true that most World State Members are happy. They are engineered from birth, told what and when to think, and given drugs to constantly be high and happy. This is a prime example of brainwashing, yet for the “benefit” of the people. Most seem content with the way things are, yet a few do not. These people, such as Bernard, John, and Helmholtz, see that their lives are not really worth living because they are not “their” lives.” Bernard found it difficult to understand how Lenina could just accept things the way they were, without thinking and without wanting to challenge and question “why?” Bernard could see past the brainwashing, and is on his way to discovering who he really is.

It is one thing to be “happy,” but another to be satisfied at the quality of your life. All three (Bernard, John, and Helmholtz) are certainly not content with the quality of their lives, even though they live in a theoretically “perfect” world, where all decisions are made for you. Part of this is the fact that people don’t want to know the truth. They would rather simply be lazy and happy all the time, than use their brains for good use. They accept what the cards are that they are given and don’t think twice about them. Most people are like this, except for the select few mentioned above. They are certainly “pioneers” of this time, but are seen as odd and weird in their communities. Bernard is even moved to Iceland, because he appears different than everyone else.

Soma is the same kind of drug as ecstasy is in the real world. Both are viewed as relatively harmless (when compared to much worse drugs, such as crack or heroin—nonetheless, ecstasy is still very dangerous), and create almost instant happiness for the user. This is a way to escape the difficulties of real life, but certainly has risks. People, both in the book and in our world today, become too dependent on the drugs to make them happy. Soon they don’t care about reality anymore, and only care about the high they receive as a result of the drugs. Whatever the case, drugs are never the answer, and the truth cannot be avoided forever.